{"id":265,"date":"2026-08-05T21:14:05","date_gmt":"2026-08-05T13:14:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/help\/news\/10265.html"},"modified":"2026-08-05T21:14:05","modified_gmt":"2026-08-05T13:14:05","slug":"%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e4%ba%91%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8nginx%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e8%b0%83%e4%bc%98%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%8e%e5%8f%82%e6%95%b0%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e5%88%b0%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e9%aa%8c%e8%af%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/help\/docs\/10265.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668Nginx\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u4f18\uff1a\u4ece\u53c2\u6570\u4f18\u5316\u5230\u76d1\u63a7\u9a8c\u8bc1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u90e8\u7f72\u4e8e\u4ebf\u8fbe\u7f51\u7edc\uff08IDCY GLOBAL\uff09<\/a>\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u5e38\u9700\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u7a81\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u3002Nginx\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u548cWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5176\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u9002\u5408\u6240\u6709\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u56f4\u7ed5\u9999\u6e2f\u8282\u70b9\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ece\u5907\u4efd\u3001\u8c03\u53c2\u5230\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5b9e\u64cd\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u670d\u52a1\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u63d0\u5347\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f51\u7ad9\u6269\u5c55\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u6211\u4eec\u6574\u7406\u7684WordPress\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\u6559\u7a0b<\/a>\u8fdb\u884cWordPress\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u672c\u6587\u4f18\u5316Nginx\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u524d\u51c6\u5907\u4e0e\u5907\u4efd\u8981\u6c42<\/h2>\n

\u4efb\u4f55\u914d\u7f6e\u53d8\u66f4\u524d\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u751f\u6548\u7684Nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u5907\u4efd\u3002\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5feb\u7167\u529f\u80fd\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u8fd8\u539f\u70b9\u3002\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5907\u4efd\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u53ca\u7ad9\u70b9\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n

cp \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf.bak.$(date +%F)\ncp -r \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d.bak.$(date +%F)<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528nginx -t<\/code>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u65e0\u8bef\u540e\u518d\u91cd\u8f7d\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u76f4\u63a5\u91cd\u542f\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u5e73\u6ed1\u91cd\u8f7d\uff1anginx -s reload<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u6574<\/h2>\n
1. Worker\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e0e\u8fde\u63a5\u6570<\/h3>\n
\u7f16\u8f91nginx.conf\uff0c\u6839\u636eCPU\u6838\u5fc3\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6eworker_processes\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u8bbe\u4e3aauto<\/code>\u6216\u4e0e\u6838\u5fc3\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002worker_connections\u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u4e3a1024~4096\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8c03\u6574worker_rlimit_nofile\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u6587\u4ef6\u63cf\u8ff0\u7b26\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
worker_processes auto;\nevents {\n    worker_connections 2048;\n}\nworker_rlimit_nofile 65535;<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u8fd0\u884culimit -n<\/code>\u786e\u8ba4\u7cfb\u7edf\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u7528ab\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
2. keepalive\u8fde\u63a5\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n
\u8bbe\u7f6ekeepalive_timeout<\/code>\u4e3a15~30\u79d2\uff0ckeepalive_requests<\/code>\u53ef\u8bbe\u4e3a100\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11TCP\u63e1\u624b\u5f00\u9500\u3002\u5bf9\u4e0a\u6e38\u4ee3\u7406\u4f7f\u7528proxy_set_header Connection \"\";<\/code>\u548cproxy_http_version 1.1;<\/code>\u4ee5\u542f\u7528\u957f\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u542f\u7528Gzip\u538b\u7f29<\/h3>\n
\u5f00\u542fgzip\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u91cf\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u7c7b\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
gzip on;\ngzip_min_length 1k;\ngzip_comp_level 4;\ngzip_types text\/plain application\/javascript text\/css application\/json application\/xml text\/xml application\/rss+xml image\/svg+xml;\ngzip_vary on;<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5de5\u5177\u6216curl -H \"Accept-Encoding: gzip\" -I https:\/\/xxx<\/code>\u67e5\u770b\u54cd\u5e94\u5934Content-Encoding: gzip<\/code>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u7f13\u5b58\u4e0eexpires<\/h3>\n
\u5bf9\u56fe\u7247\u3001CSS\u3001JS\u7b49\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u957f\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u80fd\u51cf\u8f7b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5408CDN\u3002\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
location ~* \\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|css|js|svg|woff2)$ {\n    expires 30d;\n    add_header Cache-Control \"public, immutable\";\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n
\u4f18\u5316\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Apache Bench\u6216wrk\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u8c03\u4f18\u524d\u540e\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u901f\u7387\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u548c\u78c1\u76d8I\/O\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u672a\u5f15\u8d77\u8d44\u6e90\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u901a\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u6e90\u76d1\u63a7\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6301\u7eed\u89c2\u5bdf\u81f3\u5c1124\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u5982\u9700\u66f4\u9ad8\u914d\u7f6e\u5e94\u5bf9\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u53ef\u67e5\u770b\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ef7\u683c<\/a>\u4e86\u89e3\u6700\u65b0\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u6309\u9700\u5347\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u56de\u6eda\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n
\u82e5\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u51fa\u73b0502\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u8fde\u63a5\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u6062\u590d\u5907\u4efd\u914d\u7f6e\u5e76\u91cd\u8f7d\uff1a<\/p>\n
cp \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf.bak.\u65e5\u671f \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf\nnginx -t && nginx -s reload<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u540c\u65f6\u68c0\u67e5\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\/var\/log\/nginx\/error.log<\/code>\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u6e90\u3002\u56de\u6eda\u540e\u5efa\u8bae\u4fdd\u7559\u5f02\u5e38\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u526f\u672c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u4e0eWordPress\u7ad9\u70b9\u534f\u540c\u4f18\u5316<\/h2>\n
\u5f53Nginx\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406WordPress\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u989d\u5916\u5173\u6ce8PHP-FPM\u6c60\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u5206\u79bb\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f13\u5b58\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5982\u9700\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u642d\u5efa\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u5bf9\u5e94\u90e8\u7f72\u6587\u6863\u83b7\u53d6\u8be6\u7ec6\u6307\u5f15\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fd0\u7528\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u53ef\u8ba9\u9999\u6e2f\u8282\u70b9\u7684WordPress\u7f51\u7ad9\u8bbf\u95ee\u66f4\u6d41\u7545\u3002\u82e5\u5e0c\u671b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u638c\u63e1Nginx\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u9605Nginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6307\u5357<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u51ed\u501f\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u627f\u8f7d\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533aWeb\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8c03\u4f18\uff0c\u53ef\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5229\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u53ef\u6309\u9700\u5347\u7ea7\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u4e1a\u52a1\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\uff08FAQ\uff09<\/h2>\n
Q1: \u4fee\u6539nginx.conf\u540e\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n
\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528nginx -s reload<\/code>\u5e73\u6ed1\u91cd\u8f7d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e2d\u65ad\u73b0\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u82e5\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\uff0creload\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
Q2: worker_connections\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8d8a\u5927\u8d8a\u597d\uff1f<\/h3>\n
\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u9700\u8003\u8651\u7cfb\u7edf\u6587\u4ef6\u63cf\u8ff0\u7b26\u9650\u5236\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u6d88\u8017\u7ea61~2kB\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u8fc7\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4OOM\u3002\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5e76\u53d1\u8bbf\u95ee\u91cf\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
Q3: \u5982\u4f55\u77e5\u9053\u4f18\u5316\u662f\u5426\u751f\u6548\uff1f<\/h3>\n
\u4f7f\u7528nginx -T<\/code>\u67e5\u770b\u5408\u5e76\u540e\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u538b\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4f18\u5316\u524d\u540e\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u6bcf\u79d2\u6570\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n
Q4: \u9488\u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u7279\u522b\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u70b9\uff1f<\/h3>\n
\u9999\u6e2f\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u8de8\u5883\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u53ef\u542f\u7528TCP BBR\u5e76\u5229\u7528Nginx\u7f13\u5b58\u7b49\u673a\u5236\u5e73\u6ed1\u7f51\u7edc\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
Q5: \u4f18\u5316\u540e\u7f51\u7ad9\u51fa\u73b0\u95f4\u6b47\u6027502\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f<\/h3>\n
\u9996\u5148\u6062\u590d\u5907\u4efd\u914d\u7f6e\u5e76\u91cd\u8f7d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u68c0\u67e5\u4e0a\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5982PHP-FPM\uff09\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u67e5\u770bNginx\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u534f\u52a9\uff0c\u53ef\u8054\u7cfb\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8c03\u6574Nginx\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u542f\u7528\u538b\u7f29\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u56de\u6eda\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5728\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65ad\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","rank_math_focus_keyword":"Nginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6307\u5357, WordPress\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\u6559\u7a0b, \u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ef7\u683c, \u4ebf\u8fbe\u7f51\u7edc\uff08IDCY GLOBAL\uff09"},"categories":[6,45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tech-docs","category-cloud-hong-kong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=265"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}