{"id":731,"date":"2026-11-02T03:04:18","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T19:04:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/help\/news\/10731.html"},"modified":"2026-11-02T03:04:18","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T19:04:18","slug":"%e9%9f%a9%e5%9b%bd%e4%ba%91%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8nginx%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e4%b8%8ewordpress%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e5%9b%9e%e6%bb%9a%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/help\/cloud\/10731.html","title":{"rendered":"\u97e9\u56fd\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668Nginx\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0eWordPress\u90e8\u7f72\u56de\u6eda\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u968f\u7740\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u5411\u4e91\u4e0a\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u97e9\u56fd\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7f51\u7ad9\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u533a\u57df\u4e1a\u52a1\u6269\u5c55\u7b49\u573a\u666f\uff1b\u5176\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u521d\u671f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u538b\u529b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6574\u7406\u4e00\u5957\u9002\u7528\u4e8e Linux \u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684 Nginx \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e WordPress \u4e0a\u7ebf\u524d\u51c6\u5907\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u8bf4\u660e\u5907\u4efd\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u9014\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0e\u56de\u6eda\u601d\u8def\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u4ee5 Ubuntu 20.04\/22.04\u3001Nginx 1.18+\u3001MySQL\/MariaDB 10.3+\u3001PHP 7.4\/8.0\/8.1 \u548c WordPress 6.x \u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7248\u672c\u8bf7\u4ee5\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u548c\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u524d\u51c6\u5907\u4e0e\u5907\u4efd\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u8c03\u6574\u524d\uff0c\u5e94\u5148\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u751f\u4ea7\u6570\u636e\u505a\u5b8c\u6574\u5907\u4efd\u3002\u9002\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61\u5305\u62ec\u8fd0\u884c Nginx \u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u7ad9\u7fa4\u8282\u70b9\uff1b\u672c\u6587\u4e5f\u5438\u6536\u4e86\u5e38\u89c1 WordPress \u90e8\u7f72\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\u3002\u5907\u4efd\u76ee\u5f55\u5efa\u8bae\u653e\u5728 \/backup \u4e0b\u5e76\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code># \u5907\u4efd\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\nsudo mkdir -p \/backup\/site\nsudo tar -czf \/backup\/site\/html-$(date +%F).tar.gz -C \/var\/www html\n\n# \u5907\u4efd Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\nsudo cp -a \/etc\/nginx \/backup\/site\/nginx-$(date +%F)\n\n# \u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\nsudo mysqldump -u root -p --single-transaction wordpress_db &gt; \/backup\/site\/wordpress_db-$(date +%F).sql<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5907\u4efd\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u6062\u590d\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4 tar \u5305\u548c SQL \u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u8bfb\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u73b0\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001Nginx \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6838\u5fc3\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n<p>\u672c\u8282\u7ed9\u51fa\u82e5\u5e72\u5e38\u7528\u4e14\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u9879\u3002\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u5fc5\u987b\u6267\u884c nginx -t \u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u539f\u59cb\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4fbf\u56de\u6eda\u3002\u66f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8bf4\u660e\u53ef\u53c2\u8003<a href=\"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/help\/?help_category=tech-docs\" title=\"Nginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6307\u5357\" class=\"idcy-auto-link\">Nginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6307\u5357<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.1 \u57fa\u7840\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e0e\u8fde\u63a5\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<pre><code>worker_processes auto;\nworker_connections 1024;\nkeepalive_timeout 15;\nclient_max_body_size 64m;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>worker_processes \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a auto \u53ef\u8ba9 Nginx \u6839\u636e CPU \u6838\u5fc3\u6570\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u914d\uff1bworker_connections \u63a7\u5236\u5355\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\uff0c\u9700\u7ed3\u5408\u5185\u5b58\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5e76\u53d1\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u542f\u7528 Gzip \u4e0e\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u7f13\u5b58<\/h3>\n<pre><code>gzip on;\ngzip_vary on;\ngzip_min_length 1024;\ngzip_types text\/plain text\/css application\/json application\/javascript image\/svg+xml;\n\nlocation ~* \\.(css|js|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico|svg|woff2)$ {\n    expires 30d;\n    add_header Cache-Control \"public, no-transform\";\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u4f20\u8f93\u4f53\u79ef\u548c\u91cd\u590d\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\uff1b\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\u53d7\u6e90\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u7ebf\u8def\u548c\u7f13\u5b58\u7b56\u7565\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u6267\u884c sudo nginx -t \u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"idcy-article-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/seo-images\/2026\/11\/idcy-tech-g08-01-6004adb2356e.webp\" alt=\"\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u914d\u7f6e\u573a\u666f\u793a\u610f\u56fe\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/figure>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001WordPress \u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u76ee\u5f55\u6743\u9650<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u97e9\u56fd\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72 WordPress \u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u6237\u548c\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528 root \u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c PHP\u3002\u4e0b\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u987e\u4e0a\u7ebf\u524d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e5f\u53ef\u67e5\u770b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/help\/?help_category=tech-docs\" title=\"WordPress\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\u6559\u7a0b\" class=\"idcy-auto-link\">WordPress\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\u6559\u7a0b<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code>cd \/tmp\ncurl -LO https:\/\/wordpress.org\/latest.tar.gz\ntar -xzf latest.tar.gz\nsudo rsync -av \/tmp\/wordpress\/ \/var\/www\/html\/<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>rsync \u7528\u4e8e\u589e\u91cf\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u8986\u76d6\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u7684 wp-config.php \u548c\u4e0a\u4f20\u76ee\u5f55\uff1b\u9996\u6b21\u90e8\u7f72\u540e\u9700\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5c5e\u4e3b\u6539\u4e3a www-data \u7b49 Web \u8fd0\u884c\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u521b\u5efa\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u6388\u6743<\/h3>\n<pre><code>sudo mysql -u root -p\nCREATE DATABASE wordpress_db CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;\nCREATE USER 'wp_user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'strong-password';\nGRANT SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE ON wordpress_db.* TO 'wp_user'@'localhost';\nFLUSH PRIVILEGES;\nEXIT;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8bf7\u5c06 strong-password \u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u5bc6\u7801\uff1b\u53ea\u6388\u4e88 SELECT\u3001INSERT\u3001UPDATE\u3001DELETE \u6743\u9650\u5373\u53ef\u6ee1\u8db3\u5e38\u89c4\u8fd0\u884c\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>wp-config.php \u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ece wp-config-sample.php \u590d\u5236\u540e\uff0c\u586b\u5199\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u3001\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u548c\u8868\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u968f\u673a\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u5c06\u8c03\u8bd5\u5f00\u5173\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u957f\u671f\u5f00\u542f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u4e0a\u7ebf\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0e\u56de\u6eda\u601d\u8def<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210 WordPress \u4e0a\u7ebf\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u5148\u5728\u5185\u7f51\u6216\u6d4b\u8bd5\u57df\u540d\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u518d\u5207\u6362\u6b63\u5f0f\u89e3\u6790\u3002\u82e5\u6b63\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u97e9\u56fd\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9009\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u68c0\u67e5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u7ebf\u524d\u6e05\u5355\uff1b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/cloud\/kr\/\" title=\"\u97e9\u56fd\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63a8\u8350\" class=\"idcy-auto-link\">\u97e9\u56fd\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63a8\u8350<\/a>\u8d44\u6e90\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6309\u4e1a\u52a1\u589e\u957f\u9010\u6b65\u8c03\u6574\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u9a8c\u8bc1\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo nginx -t\nsudo systemctl reload nginx\ncurl -I http:\/\/127.0.0.1\/\nsudo -u www-data php \/var\/www\/html\/wp-cli.phar core check-update<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>nginx -t \u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0creload \u5e73\u6ed1\u52a0\u8f7d\uff1bcurl -I \u68c0\u67e5 HTTP \u54cd\u5e94\u5934\uff1bWP-CLI \u4fbf\u4e8e\u53ea\u8bfb\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u5907\u4efd\u7684 \/etc\/nginx \u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93 SQL \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5220\u9664\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6d41\u7a0b\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u4ece\u5907\u4efd\u3001Nginx \u4f18\u5316\u5230 WordPress \u4e0a\u7ebf\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u73af\u8282\u3002\u5728\u97e9\u56fd\u8282\u70b9\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u5feb\u901f\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u6309\u9700\u8c03\u6574\u8d44\u6e90\uff1b\u5b9e\u9645\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f53\u9a8c\u4ee5\u5957\u9910\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002\u5982\u9700\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u8003<a href=\"https:\/\/www.idcy.com\/about\/\" title=\"\u4ebf\u8fbe\u7f51\u7edc\uff08IDCY GLOBAL\uff09\" class=\"idcy-auto-link\">\u4ebf\u8fbe\u7f51\u7edc\uff08IDCY GLOBAL\uff09<\/a>\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9762\u5411\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684 Nginx \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\uff08FAQ\uff09<\/h2>\n<h3>\u95ee\uff1a\u4fee\u6539 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u540e\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f\u6574\u673a\uff0c\u6267\u884c sudo nginx -t \u9a8c\u8bc1\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 sudo systemctl reload nginx \u5e73\u6ed1\u91cd\u8f7d\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u95ee\uff1aWordPress \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5907\u4efd\u5931\u8d25\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4 mysqldump \u7248\u672c\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7248\u672c\u5339\u914d\uff1b\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u8054\u7cfb\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u67e5\u770b\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u95ee\uff1aNginx \u4f18\u5316\u540e\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u4ecd\u6162\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6392\u67e5\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5efa\u8bae\u4ece\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u5927\u5c0f\u3001PHP 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